001/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules. 003// Copyright (C) 2001-2025 the original author or authors. 004// 005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 009// 010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 013// Lesser General Public License for more details. 014// 015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software 017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 018/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 019 020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.naming; 021 022import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST; 023import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes; 024import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.AnnotationUtil; 025 026/** 027 * <div> 028 * Checks that method names conform to a specified pattern. 029 * </div> 030 * 031 * <p>Also, checks if a method name has the same name as the residing class. 032 * The default is false (it is not allowed). It is legal in Java to have 033 * method with the same name as a class. As long as a return type is specified 034 * it is a method and not a constructor which it could be easily confused as. 035 * Does not check-style the name of an overridden methods because the developer does not 036 * have a choice in renaming such methods. 037 * </p> 038 * 039 * @since 3.0 040 */ 041public class MethodNameCheck 042 extends AbstractAccessControlNameCheck { 043 044 /** 045 * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties" 046 * file. 047 */ 048 public static final String MSG_KEY = "method.name.equals.class.name"; 049 050 /** 051 * Control whether to allow a method name to have the same name as the enclosing class name. 052 * Setting this property {@code false} helps to avoid confusion 053 * between constructors and methods. 054 */ 055 private boolean allowClassName; 056 057 /** Creates a new {@code MethodNameCheck} instance. */ 058 public MethodNameCheck() { 059 super("^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"); 060 } 061 062 @Override 063 public int[] getDefaultTokens() { 064 return getRequiredTokens(); 065 } 066 067 @Override 068 public int[] getAcceptableTokens() { 069 return getRequiredTokens(); 070 } 071 072 @Override 073 public int[] getRequiredTokens() { 074 return new int[] {TokenTypes.METHOD_DEF, }; 075 } 076 077 /** 078 * Setter to control if check should apply to package-private members. 079 * 080 * @param applyTo new value of the property. 081 * @propertySince 5.1 082 */ 083 @Override 084 public final void setApplyToPackage(boolean applyTo) { 085 super.setApplyToPackage(applyTo); 086 } 087 088 /** 089 * Setter to control if check should apply to private members. 090 * 091 * @param applyTo new value of the property. 092 * @propertySince 5.1 093 */ 094 @Override 095 public final void setApplyToPrivate(boolean applyTo) { 096 super.setApplyToPrivate(applyTo); 097 } 098 099 /** 100 * Setter to control if check should apply to protected members. 101 * 102 * @param applyTo new value of the property. 103 * @propertySince 5.1 104 */ 105 @Override 106 public final void setApplyToProtected(boolean applyTo) { 107 super.setApplyToProtected(applyTo); 108 } 109 110 /** 111 * Setter to control if check should apply to public members. 112 * 113 * @param applyTo new value of the property. 114 * @propertySince 5.1 115 */ 116 @Override 117 public final void setApplyToPublic(boolean applyTo) { 118 super.setApplyToPublic(applyTo); 119 } 120 121 @Override 122 public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) { 123 if (!AnnotationUtil.hasOverrideAnnotation(ast)) { 124 // Will check the name against the format. 125 super.visitToken(ast); 126 } 127 128 if (!allowClassName) { 129 final DetailAST method = 130 ast.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT); 131 // in all cases this will be the classDef type except anon inner 132 // with anon inner classes this will be the Literal_New keyword 133 final DetailAST classDefOrNew = ast.getParent().getParent(); 134 final DetailAST classIdent = 135 classDefOrNew.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT); 136 // Following logic is to handle when a classIdent can not be 137 // found. This is when you have a Literal_New keyword followed 138 // a DOT, which is when you have: 139 // new Outclass.InnerInterface(x) { ... } 140 // Such a rare case, will not have the logic to handle parsing 141 // down the tree looking for the first ident. 142 if (classIdent != null 143 && method.getText().equals(classIdent.getText())) { 144 log(method, MSG_KEY, method.getText()); 145 } 146 } 147 } 148 149 /** 150 * Setter to control whether to allow a method name to have the same name 151 * as the enclosing class name. Setting this property {@code false} 152 * helps to avoid confusion between constructors and methods. 153 * 154 * @param allowClassName true to allow false to disallow 155 * @since 5.0 156 */ 157 public void setAllowClassName(boolean allowClassName) { 158 this.allowClassName = allowClassName; 159 } 160 161}