001///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2025 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc;
021
022import java.util.Set;
023
024import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
025import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
026import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailNode;
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.JavadocTokenTypes;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.JavadocUtil;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.TokenUtil;
030
031/**
032 * <div>
033 * Checks that a Javadoc block can fit in a single-line and doesn't contain block tags.
034 * Javadoc comment that contains at least one block tag should be formatted in a few lines.
035 * </div>
036 *
037 * @since 6.0
038 */
039@StatelessCheck
040public class SingleLineJavadocCheck extends AbstractJavadocCheck {
041
042    /**
043     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
044     * file.
045     */
046    public static final String MSG_KEY = "singleline.javadoc";
047
048    /**
049     * Specify
050     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
051     * block tags</a> which are ignored by the check.
052     */
053    private Set<String> ignoredTags = Set.of();
054
055    /**
056     * Control whether
057     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
058     * inline tags</a> must be ignored.
059     */
060    private boolean ignoreInlineTags = true;
061
062    /**
063     * Setter to specify
064     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
065     * block tags</a> which are ignored by the check.
066     *
067     * @param tags to be ignored by check.
068     * @since 6.8
069     */
070    public void setIgnoredTags(String... tags) {
071        ignoredTags = Set.of(tags);
072    }
073
074    /**
075     * Setter to control whether
076     * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#CHDBEFIF">
077     * inline tags</a> must be ignored.
078     *
079     * @param ignoreInlineTags whether inline tags must be ignored.
080     * @since 6.8
081     */
082    public void setIgnoreInlineTags(boolean ignoreInlineTags) {
083        this.ignoreInlineTags = ignoreInlineTags;
084    }
085
086    @Override
087    public int[] getDefaultJavadocTokens() {
088        return new int[] {
089            JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC,
090        };
091    }
092
093    @Override
094    public int[] getRequiredJavadocTokens() {
095        return getAcceptableJavadocTokens();
096    }
097
098    @Override
099    public void visitJavadocToken(DetailNode ast) {
100        if (isSingleLineJavadoc(getBlockCommentAst())
101                && (hasJavadocTags(ast) || !ignoreInlineTags && hasJavadocInlineTags(ast))) {
102            log(ast.getLineNumber(), MSG_KEY);
103        }
104    }
105
106    /**
107     * Checks if comment is single-line comment.
108     *
109     * @param blockCommentStart the AST tree in which a block comment starts
110     * @return true, if comment is single-line comment.
111     */
112    private static boolean isSingleLineJavadoc(DetailAST blockCommentStart) {
113        final DetailAST blockCommentEnd = blockCommentStart.getLastChild();
114        return TokenUtil.areOnSameLine(blockCommentStart, blockCommentEnd);
115    }
116
117    /**
118     * Checks if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored. Also works
119     * on custom tags. As block tags can be interpreted only at the beginning of a line,
120     * only the first instance is checked.
121     *
122     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
123     * @return true, if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored.
124     * @see <a href=
125     *     "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#blockandinlinetags">
126     *     Block and inline tags</a>
127     */
128    private boolean hasJavadocTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
129        final DetailNode javadocTagSection =
130                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_TAG);
131        return javadocTagSection != null && !isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection);
132    }
133
134    /**
135     * Checks if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
136     *
137     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
138     * @return true, if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
139     * @see <a href=
140     *     "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#javadoctags">
141     *     JavadocTags</a>
142     */
143    private boolean hasJavadocInlineTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
144        DetailNode javadocTagSection =
145                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
146        boolean foundTag = false;
147        while (javadocTagSection != null) {
148            if (!isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection)) {
149                foundTag = true;
150                break;
151            }
152            javadocTagSection = JavadocUtil.getNextSibling(
153                    javadocTagSection, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
154        }
155        return foundTag;
156    }
157
158    /**
159     * Checks if list of ignored tags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
160     *
161     * @param javadocTagSection to check javadoc tag in.
162     * @return true, if ignoredTags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
163     */
164    private boolean isTagIgnored(DetailNode javadocTagSection) {
165        return ignoredTags.contains(JavadocUtil.getTagName(javadocTagSection));
166    }
167
168}